Avoid Premature Optimization¶
Do not add complexity for unmeasured or irrelevant performance gains.
Canonical interpretation¶
Optimize when evidence, scale analysis, or explicit budgets identify a real constraint.
Purpose¶
Do not add complexity for unmeasured or irrelevant performance gains.
Apply when¶
- Measured behavior violates a budget or known scale constraint.
- Memory, latency, throughput, or determinism is a first-class requirement.
This does not mean¶
- Do not ignore known algorithmic explosions or hard real-time requirements.
- Do not use the maxim to dismiss inexpensive efficient choices.
Trade-offs¶
- Optimization usually increases complexity and narrows implementation freedom.
- Benchmarks can mislead when they do not represent production workloads.
Conflicts with canonical entries¶
- None recorded.
Broader policy tensions¶
hard-real-time-constraintsmemory-limits
Reinforces canonical entries¶
make-it-work-right-fastmeasure-dont-guess
Supports broader concerns¶
- None recorded.
Core Skill ownership¶
Primary owner: performance-and-resources
Positive example¶
Profile a request path before introducing cache invalidation complexity.
Counterexample¶
Add caching layers everywhere because they might be faster.
Guidance for AI models¶
- Apply this guidance only after considering the active project profile, constraints, and architecture authority.
- State the concrete design consequence instead of citing the principle name as sufficient justification.
Editorial note¶
This page is generated from the canonical YAML entry. Edit principles/entries/premature-optimization.yaml and regenerate the compendium instead of editing this file directly.